Detectionhightest
File Download with Headless Browser
Detects execution of chromium based browser in headless mode using the "dump-dom" command line to download files
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Sreeman, Florian Roth (Nextron Systems)Created Tue Jan 04Updated Tue Oct 070e8cfe08-02c9-4815-a2f8-0d157b7ed33ewindows
Log Source
WindowsProcess Creation
ProductWindows← raw: windows
CategoryProcess Creation← raw: process_creation
Events generated when a new process is spawned on the system. Covers command-line arguments, parent/child relationships, and process metadata.
Detection Logic
Detection Logic3 selectors
detection:
selection:
Image|endswith:
- '\brave.exe'
- '\chrome.exe'
- '\msedge.exe'
- '\opera.exe'
- '\vivaldi.exe'
CommandLine|contains|all:
- '--headless'
- 'dump-dom'
- 'http'
filter_optional_edge_1:
Image|startswith:
- 'C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\'
- 'C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\EdgeCore\'
- 'C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\EdgeWebView\'
- 'C:\Program Files\Microsoft\Edge\Application\'
- 'C:\Program Files\Microsoft\EdgeCore\'
- 'C:\Program Files\Microsoft\EdgeWebView\'
- 'C:\Program Files\WindowsApps\Microsoft.MicrosoftEdge'
Image|endswith:
- '\msedge.exe'
- '\msedgewebview2.exe'
- '\MicrosoftEdge.exe'
CommandLine|contains: '--headless --disable-gpu --disable-extensions --disable-plugins --mute-audio --no-first-run --incognito --aggressive-cache-discard --dump-dom'
filter_optional_edge_2:
Image|contains:
- '\AppData\Local\Microsoft\WindowsApps\'
- '\Windows\SystemApps\Microsoft.MicrosoftEdge'
Image|endswith:
- '\msedge.exe'
- '\MicrosoftEdge.exe'
CommandLine|contains: '--headless --disable-gpu --disable-extensions --disable-plugins --mute-audio --no-first-run --incognito --aggressive-cache-discard --dump-dom'
condition: selection and not 1 of filter_optional_*False Positives
Unknown
False positive likelihood has not been assessed. Additional context may be needed during triage.
MITRE ATT&CK
Techniques
Sub-techniques
Rule Metadata
Rule ID
0e8cfe08-02c9-4815-a2f8-0d157b7ed33e
Status
test
Level
high
Type
Detection
Created
Tue Jan 04
Modified
Tue Oct 07
Path
rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_browsers_chromium_headless_file_download.yml
Raw Tags
attack.defense-evasionattack.command-and-controlattack.t1105attack.t1564.003