Threat Huntmediumtest

Registry Set With Crypto-Classes From The "Cryptography" PowerShell Namespace

Detects the setting of a registry inside the "\Shell\Open\Command" value with PowerShell classes from the "System.Security.Cryptography" namespace. The PowerShell namespace "System.Security.Cryptography" provides classes for on-the-fly encryption and decryption. These can be used for example in decrypting malicious payload for defense evasion.

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Launch
Andreas Braathen (mnemonic.io)Created Fri Dec 011c2a3268-3881-414a-80af-a5b313b14c0ewindows
Hunting Hypothesis
Log Source
WindowsRegistry Set
ProductWindows← raw: windows
CategoryRegistry Set← raw: registry_set
Detection Logic
Detection Logic4 selectors
detection:
    selection_key:
        TargetObject|contains: '\Shell\Open\Command'
    selection_value_img:
        Details|contains:
            - 'powershell'
            - 'pwsh'
    selection_value_namespace:
        Details|contains: 'System.Security.Cryptography.'
    selection_value_classes:
        Details|contains:
            - '.AesCryptoServiceProvider'
            - '.DESCryptoServiceProvider'
            - '.DSACryptoServiceProvider'
            - '.RC2CryptoServiceProvider'
            - '.Rijndael'
            - '.RSACryptoServiceProvider'
            - '.TripleDESCryptoServiceProvider'
    condition: all of selection_*
False Positives

Classes are legitimately used, but less so when e.g. parents with low prevalence or decryption of content in temporary folders.

Rule Metadata
Rule ID
1c2a3268-3881-414a-80af-a5b313b14c0e
Status
test
Level
medium
Type
Threat Hunt
Created
Fri Dec 01
Path
rules-threat-hunting/windows/registry/registry_set/registry_set_powershell_crypto_namespace.yml
Raw Tags
attack.defense-evasionattack.executionattack.persistenceattack.privilege-escalationattack.t1059.001attack.t1027.010attack.t1547.001detection.threat-hunting
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