Emerging Threathighexperimental

Suspicious Process Spawned by CentreStack Portal AppPool

Detects unexpected command shell execution (cmd.exe) from w3wp.exe when tied to CentreStack's portal.config, indicating potential exploitation (e.g., CVE-2025-30406)

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Open this Sigma rule in the converter with the YAML preloaded and ready for backend selection.

Launch
Jason Rathbun (Blackpoint Cyber)Created Thu Apr 172d79e371-2a27-42de-87a4-b4213fc72a6a2025
Emerging Threat
Active Threat

Developed to detect an active or emerging threat. Prioritize investigation of any alerts and correlate with threat intelligence.

Log Source
WindowsProcess Creation
ProductWindows← raw: windows
CategoryProcess Creation← raw: process_creation

Events generated when a new process is spawned on the system. Covers command-line arguments, parent/child relationships, and process metadata.

Detection Logic
Detection Logic1 selector
detection:
    selection:
        ParentImage|endswith: '\w3wp.exe'
        ParentCommandLine|contains: '\portal\portal.config'
        Image|endswith: '\cmd.exe'
    condition: selection
False Positives

Potentially if other portal services run on w3wp with a apppool\portal\portal.config, if you want to increase scope you could add user IIS APPPOOL\portal.

MITRE ATT&CK

Other

cve.2025-30406detection.emerging-threats
Rule Metadata
Rule ID
2d79e371-2a27-42de-87a4-b4213fc72a6a
Status
experimental
Level
high
Type
Emerging Threat
Created
Thu Apr 17
Path
rules-emerging-threats/2025/Exploits/CVE-2025-30406/proc_creation_win_exploit_cve_2025_30406_centrestack_portal_child_process.yml
Raw Tags
attack.persistenceattack.executionattack.t1059.003attack.t1505.003cve.2025-30406detection.emerging-threats
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