Detectionhighexperimental

Suspicious WSL Binary Masquerading

Detects execution of masqueraded wsl.exe binary. Attackers can rename a malicious payload to wsl.exe to masquerade as the legitimate Windows Subsystem for Linux binary, bypassing detection based on image name alone and abusing user trust in the WSL process name.

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Launch
Swachchhanda Shrawan Poudel (Nextron Systems)Created Tue May 05530576ee-3b62-4bce-9a03-9aac6c61788awindows
Log Source
WindowsProcess Creation
ProductWindows← raw: windows
CategoryProcess Creation← raw: process_creation

Events generated when a new process is spawned on the system. Covers command-line arguments, parent/child relationships, and process metadata.

Detection Logic
Detection Logic3 selectors
detection:
    selection:
        Image|endswith: '\wsl.exe'
    filter_main_legit_original:
        OriginalFileName: 'wsl.exe'
    filter_main_null:
        OriginalFileName: null
    condition: selection and not 1 of filter_main_*
False Positives
Unlikely

False positives are unlikely for most environments. High confidence detection.

Testing & Validation

Regression Tests

by Swachchhanda Shrawan Poudel (Nextron Systems)
Positive Detection Test1 matchevtx

Microsoft-Windows-Sysmon

Rule Metadata
Rule ID
530576ee-3b62-4bce-9a03-9aac6c61788a
Status
experimental
Level
high
Type
Detection
Created
Tue May 05
Path
rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_wsl_masquerading.yml
Raw Tags
attack.stealthattack.t1036.005attack.t1218
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