Emerging Threathighexperimental

Potential Exploitation of RCE Vulnerability CVE-2025-33053 - Process Access

Detects potential exploitation of remote code execution vulnerability CVE-2025-33053 by looking for process access that involves legitimate Windows executables (iediagcmd.exe, CustomShellHost.exe) accessing suspicious executables hosted on WebDAV shares. This indicates an attacker may be exploiting Process.Start() search order manipulation to execute malicious code from attacker-controlled WebDAV servers instead of legitimate system binaries. The vulnerability allows unauthorized code execution through external control of file names or paths via WebDAV.

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Launch
Swachchhanda Shrawan Poudel (Nextron Systems)Created Fri Jun 139a2d8b3e-f5a1-4c68-9e21-7d9e1cf8a1232025
Emerging Threat
Active Threat

Developed to detect an active or emerging threat. Prioritize investigation of any alerts and correlate with threat intelligence.

Log Source
WindowsProcess Access
ProductWindows← raw: windows
CategoryProcess Access← raw: process_access

Events when a process opens a handle to another process, commonly used for credential dumping via LSASS.

Detection Logic
Detection Logic3 selectors
detection:
    selection_src:
        SourceImage:
            - 'C:\Program Files\internet explorer\iediagcmd.exe'
            - 'C:\Windows\System32\CustomShellHost.exe'
    selection_target_dir:
        - TargetImage|startswith: '\\\\'
        - TargetImage|contains: '\DavWWWRoot\'
    selection_target_exe:
        TargetImage|endswith:
            - '\route.exe'
            - '\netsh.exe'
            - '\makecab.exe'
            - '\dxdiag.exe'
            - '\ipconfig.exe'
            - '\explorer.exe'
    condition: all of selection_*
False Positives
Unknown

False positive likelihood has not been assessed. Additional context may be needed during triage.

Rule Metadata
Rule ID
9a2d8b3e-f5a1-4c68-9e21-7d9e1cf8a123
Status
experimental
Level
high
Type
Emerging Threat
Created
Fri Jun 13
Path
rules-emerging-threats/2025/Exploits/CVE-2025-33053/proc_access_win_exploit_cve_2025_33053.yml
Raw Tags
attack.command-and-controlattack.executionattack.defense-evasionattack.t1218attack.lateral-movementattack.t1105detection.emerging-threatscve.2025-33053
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