Detectionmediumtest

SQL Client Tools PowerShell Session Detection

This rule detects execution of a PowerShell code through the sqltoolsps.exe utility, which is included in the standard set of utilities supplied with the Microsoft SQL Server Management studio. Script blocks are not logged in this case, so this utility helps to bypass protection mechanisms based on the analysis of these logs.

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Launch
Agro oscd.communitlyCreated Tue Oct 13Updated Fri Feb 25a746c9b8-a2fb-4ee5-a428-92bee9e99060windows
Log Source
WindowsProcess Creation
ProductWindows← raw: windows
CategoryProcess Creation← raw: process_creation

Events generated when a new process is spawned on the system. Covers command-line arguments, parent/child relationships, and process metadata.

Detection Logic
Detection Logic2 selectors
detection:
    selection:
        - Image|endswith: '\sqltoolsps.exe'
        - ParentImage|endswith: '\sqltoolsps.exe'
        - OriginalFileName: '\sqltoolsps.exe'
    filter:
        ParentImage|endswith: '\smss.exe'
    condition: selection and not filter
False Positives

Direct PS command execution through SQLToolsPS.exe is uncommon, childprocess sqltoolsps.exe spawned by smss.exe is a legitimate action.

Rule Metadata
Rule ID
a746c9b8-a2fb-4ee5-a428-92bee9e99060
Status
test
Level
medium
Type
Detection
Created
Tue Oct 13
Modified
Fri Feb 25
Path
rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_mssql_sqltoolsps_susp_execution.yml
Raw Tags
attack.executionattack.t1059.001attack.defense-evasionattack.t1127
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