Emerging Threathightest

Potential Qakbot Rundll32 Execution

Detects specific process tree behavior of a "rundll32" execution often linked with potential Qakbot activity.

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Launch
X__Junior (Nextron Systems)Created Wed May 24cf879ffb-793a-4753-9a14-bc8f37cc90df2023
Emerging Threat
Active Threat

Developed to detect an active or emerging threat. Prioritize investigation of any alerts and correlate with threat intelligence.

Log Source
WindowsProcess Creation
ProductWindows← raw: windows
CategoryProcess Creation← raw: process_creation

Events generated when a new process is spawned on the system. Covers command-line arguments, parent/child relationships, and process metadata.

Detection Logic
Detection Logic2 selectors
detection:
    selection_paths:
        ParentImage|endswith:
            # Note: Only add processes seen used by Qakbot to avoid collision with other strains of malware
            - '\cmd.exe'
            - '\cscript.exe'
            - '\curl.exe'
            - '\mshta.exe'
            - '\powershell.exe'
            - '\pwsh.exe'
            - '\wscript.exe'
        Image|endswith: '\rundll32.exe'
        CommandLine|contains:
            # Note: Only add paths seen used by Qakbot to avoid collision with other strains of malware
            - ':\ProgramData\'
            - ':\Users\Public\'
            - '\AppData\Local\Temp\'
            - '\AppData\Roaming\'
    selection_extension:
        CommandLine|contains: '.dll'
    condition: all of selection_*
False Positives
Unlikely

False positives are unlikely for most environments. High confidence detection.

MITRE ATT&CK

Other

detection.emerging-threats
Rule Metadata
Rule ID
cf879ffb-793a-4753-9a14-bc8f37cc90df
Status
test
Level
high
Type
Emerging Threat
Created
Wed May 24
Path
rules-emerging-threats/2023/Malware/Qakbot/proc_creation_win_malware_qakbot_rundll32_execution.yml
Raw Tags
attack.defense-evasionattack.executiondetection.emerging-threats
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