Emerging Threathighexperimental

Exploitation Activity of CVE-2025-59287 - WSUS Deserialization

Detects cast exceptions in Windows Server Update Services (WSUS) application logs that highly indicate exploitation attempts of CVE-2025-59287, a deserialization vulnerability in WSUS.

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Launch
Swachchhanda Shrawan Poudel (Nextron Systems)Created Fri Oct 31e5f66e87-7d6b-404f-92fe-7aa67814b5cd2025
Emerging Threat
Active Threat

Developed to detect an active or emerging threat. Prioritize investigation of any alerts and correlate with threat intelligence.

Log Source
Windowsapplication
ProductWindows← raw: windows
Serviceapplication← raw: application
Detection Logic
Detection Logic1 selector
detection:
    selection:
        Provider_Name: 'Windows Server Update Services'
        EventID: 7053
        Data|contains|all:
           # Indicators of untrusted deserialization exploitation attempts
           # https://github.com/pwntester/ysoserial.net/issues/114
            - 'System.InvalidCastException'
            - 'System.Windows.Data.ObjectDataProvider'
            - 'Unable to cast object of type'
            - 'System.Windows.Media.Brush'
    condition: selection
False Positives

Legitimate WSUS operations that may trigger similar error messages

Rule Metadata
Rule ID
e5f66e87-7d6b-404f-92fe-7aa67814b5cd
Status
experimental
Level
high
Type
Emerging Threat
Created
Fri Oct 31
Path
rules-emerging-threats/2025/Exploits/CVE-2025-59287/win_wsus_exploit_cve_2025_59287.yml
Raw Tags
attack.executionattack.initial-accessattack.t1190attack.t1203cve.2025-59287detection.emerging-threats
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