Sigma Rules
2,839 rules found
Suspicious WMIC Execution Via Office Process
Office application called wmic to proxye execution through a LOLBIN process. This is often used to break suspicious parent-child chain (Office app spawns LOLBin).
Suspicious Process Created Via Wmic.EXE
Detects WMIC executing "process call create" with suspicious calls to processes such as "rundll32", "regsrv32", etc.
Application Terminated Via Wmic.EXE
Detects calls to the "terminate" function via wmic in order to kill an application
Application Removed Via Wmic.EXE
Detects the removal or uninstallation of an application via "Wmic.EXE".
Potential Tampering With Security Products Via WMIC
Detects uninstallation or termination of security products using the WMIC utility
XSL Script Execution Via WMIC.EXE
Detects the execution of WMIC with the "format" flag to potentially load local XSL files. Adversaries abuse this functionality to execute arbitrary files while potentially bypassing application whitelisting defenses. Extensible Stylesheet Language (XSL) files are commonly used to describe the processing and rendering of data within XML files.
WmiPrvSE Spawned A Process
Detects WmiPrvSE spawning a process
Potential WMI Lateral Movement WmiPrvSE Spawned PowerShell
Detects Powershell as a child of the WmiPrvSE process. Which could be a sign of lateral movement via WMI.
Suspicious WmiPrvSE Child Process
Detects suspicious and uncommon child processes of WmiPrvSE
WMI Backdoor Exchange Transport Agent
Detects a WMI backdoor in Exchange Transport Agents via WMI event filters
Password Set to Never Expire via WMI
Detects the use of wmic.exe to modify user account settings and explicitly disable password expiration.
WMI Persistence - Script Event Consumer
Detects WMI script event consumers
UEFI Persistence Via Wpbbin - ProcessCreation
Detects execution of the binary "wpbbin" which is used as part of the UEFI based persistence method described in the reference section
Potential Dropper Script Execution Via WScript/CScript/MSHTA
Detects wscript/cscript/mshta executions of scripts located in user directories
Cscript/Wscript Potentially Suspicious Child Process
Detects potentially suspicious child processes of Wscript/Cscript. These include processes such as rundll32 with uncommon exports or PowerShell spawning rundll32 or regsvr32. Malware such as Pikabot and Qakbot were seen using similar techniques as well as many others.
Cscript/Wscript Uncommon Script Extension Execution
Detects Wscript/Cscript executing a file with an uncommon (i.e. non-script) extension
WSL Child Process Anomaly
Detects uncommon or suspicious child processes spawning from a WSL process. This could indicate an attempt to evade parent/child relationship detections or persistence attempts via cron using WSL
Installation of WSL Kali-Linux
Detects installation of Kali Linux distribution through Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL). Attackers may use Kali Linux WSL to leverage its penetration testing tools and capabilities for malicious purposes.
WSL Kali-Linux Usage
Detects the use of Kali Linux through Windows Subsystem for Linux
Windows Binary Executed From WSL
Detects the execution of Windows binaries from within a WSL instance. This could be used to masquerade parent-child relationships
Proxy Execution Via Wuauclt.EXE
Detects the use of the Windows Update Client binary (wuauclt.exe) for proxy execution.
Suspicious Windows Update Agent Empty Cmdline
Detects suspicious Windows Update Agent activity in which a wuauclt.exe process command line doesn't contain any command line flags
Cab File Extraction Via Wusa.EXE From Potentially Suspicious Paths
Detects the execution of the "wusa.exe" (Windows Update Standalone Installer) utility to extract ".cab" files using the "/extract" argument from potentially suspicious paths.
Wusa.EXE Executed By Parent Process Located In Suspicious Location
Detects execution of the "wusa.exe" (Windows Update Standalone Installer) utility by a parent process that is located in a suspicious location. Attackers could instantiate an instance of "wusa.exe" in order to bypass User Account Control (UAC). They can duplicate the access token from "wusa.exe" to gain elevated privileges.
Xwizard.EXE Execution From Non-Default Location
Detects the execution of Xwizard tool from a non-default directory. When executed from a non-default directory, this utility can be abused in order to side load a custom version of "xwizards.dll".
COM Object Execution via Xwizard.EXE
Detects the execution of Xwizard tool with the "RunWizard" flag and a GUID like argument. This utility can be abused in order to run custom COM object created in the registry.
Potential Process Hollowing Activity
Detects when a memory process image does not match the disk image, indicative of process hollowing.
Potential Defense Evasion Via Raw Disk Access By Uncommon Tools
Detects raw disk access using uncommon tools or tools that are located in suspicious locations (heavy filtering is required), which could indicate possible defense evasion attempts
Potential Persistence Via Disk Cleanup Handler - Registry
Detects when an attacker modifies values of the Disk Cleanup Handler in the registry to achieve persistence. The disk cleanup manager is part of the operating system. It displays the dialog box […] The user has the option of enabling or disabling individual handlers by selecting or clearing their check box in the disk cleanup manager's UI. Although Windows comes with a number of disk cleanup handlers, they aren't designed to handle files produced by other applications. Instead, the disk cleanup manager is designed to be flexible and extensible by enabling any developer to implement and register their own disk cleanup handler. Any developer can extend the available disk cleanup services by implementing and registering a disk cleanup handler.
Delete Defender Scan ShellEx Context Menu Registry Key
Detects deletion of registry key that adds 'Scan with Defender' option in context menu. Attackers may use this to make it harder for users to scan files that are suspicious.
Windows Credential Guard Related Registry Value Deleted - Registry
Detects attempts to disable Windows Credential Guard by deleting registry values. Credential Guard uses virtualization-based security to isolate secrets so that only privileged system software can access them. Adversaries may disable Credential Guard to gain access to sensitive credentials stored in the system, such as NTLM hashes and Kerberos tickets, which can be used for lateral movement and privilege escalation.
Windows Recall Feature Enabled - DisableAIDataAnalysis Value Deleted
Detects the enabling of the Windows Recall feature via registry manipulation. Windows Recall can be enabled by deleting the existing "DisableAIDataAnalysis" registry value. Adversaries may enable Windows Recall as part of post-exploitation discovery and collection activities. This rule assumes that Recall is already explicitly disabled on the host, and subsequently enabled by the adversary.
Folder Removed From Exploit Guard ProtectedFolders List - Registry
Detects the removal of folders from the "ProtectedFolders" list of of exploit guard. This could indicate an attacker trying to launch an encryption process or trying to manipulate data inside of the protected folder
Terminal Server Client Connection History Cleared - Registry
Detects the deletion of registry keys containing the MSTSC connection history
Removal Of AMSI Provider Registry Keys
Detects the deletion of AMSI provider registry key entries in HKLM\Software\Microsoft\AMSI. This technique could be used by an attacker in order to disable AMSI inspection.
Removal of Potential COM Hijacking Registry Keys
Detects any deletion of entries in ".*\shell\open\command" registry keys. These registry keys might have been used for COM hijacking activities by a threat actor or an attacker and the deletion could indicate steps to remove its tracks.
RunMRU Registry Key Deletion - Registry
Detects attempts to delete the RunMRU registry key, which stores the history of commands executed via the run dialog. In the clickfix techniques, the phishing lures instruct users to open a run dialog through (Win + R) and execute malicious commands. Adversaries may delete this key to cover their tracks after executing commands.
Removal Of Index Value to Hide Schedule Task - Registry
Detects when the "index" value of a scheduled task is removed or deleted from the registry. Which effectively hides it from any tooling such as "schtasks /query"
Removal Of SD Value to Hide Schedule Task - Registry
Remove SD (Security Descriptor) value in \Schedule\TaskCache\Tree registry hive to hide schedule task. This technique is used by Tarrask malware
Creation of a Local Hidden User Account by Registry
Sysmon registry detection of a local hidden user account.
UAC Bypass Via Wsreset
Unfixed method for UAC bypass from Windows 10. WSReset.exe file associated with the Windows Store. It will run a binary file contained in a low-privilege registry.
CMSTP Execution Registry Event
Detects various indicators of Microsoft Connection Manager Profile Installer execution
Windows Defender Threat Severity Default Action Modified
Detects modifications or creations of Windows Defender's default threat action settings based on severity to 'allow' or take 'no action'. This is a highly suspicious configuration change that effectively disables Defender's ability to automatically mitigate threats of a certain severity level, allowing malicious software to run unimpeded. An attacker might use this technique to bypass defenses before executing payloads.
Disable Security Events Logging Adding Reg Key MiniNt
Detects the addition of a key 'MiniNt' to the registry. Upon a reboot, Windows Event Log service will stop writing events.
Wdigest CredGuard Registry Modification
Detects potential malicious modification of the property value of IsCredGuardEnabled from HKLM:\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\SecurityProviders\WDigest to disable Cred Guard on a system. This is usually used with UseLogonCredential to manipulate the caching credentials.
Esentutl Volume Shadow Copy Service Keys
Detects the volume shadow copy service initialization and processing via esentutl. Registry keys such as HKLM\\System\\CurrentControlSet\\Services\\VSS\\Diag\\VolSnap\\Volume are captured.
Windows Credential Editor Registry
Detects the use of Windows Credential Editor (WCE)
HybridConnectionManager Service Installation - Registry
Detects the installation of the Azure Hybrid Connection Manager service to allow remote code execution from Azure function.