Rule Library

Sigma Rules

1,607 rules found

3,707Total
3,116Detection
451Emerging
137Hunting
Detectionmediumtest

Use of VisualUiaVerifyNative.exe

VisualUiaVerifyNative.exe is a Windows SDK that can be used for AWL bypass and is listed in Microsoft's recommended block rules.

WindowsProcess Creation
TA0005 · Defense EvasionT1218 · System Binary Proxy Execution
Christopher Peacock+1Wed Jun 01windows
Detectionmediumtest

Use of VSIISExeLauncher.exe

The "VSIISExeLauncher.exe" binary part of the Visual Studio/VS Code can be used to execute arbitrary binaries

WindowsProcess Creation
TA0005 · Defense EvasionT1127 · Trusted Developer Utilities Proxy Execution
Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)Thu Jun 09windows
Detectionmediumtest

Use of Wfc.exe

The Workflow Command-line Compiler can be used for AWL bypass and is listed in Microsoft's recommended block rules.

WindowsProcess Creation
TA0005 · Defense EvasionT1127 · Trusted Developer Utilities Proxy Execution
Christopher Peacock+1Wed Jun 01windows
Detectionmediumtest

Potential Register_App.Vbs LOLScript Abuse

Detects potential abuse of the "register_app.vbs" script that is part of the Windows SDK. The script offers the capability to register new VSS/VDS Provider as a COM+ application. Attackers can use this to install malicious DLLs for persistence and execution.

WindowsProcess Creation
TA0005 · Defense EvasionT1218 · System Binary Proxy Execution
Austin SongerFri Nov 05windows
Detectioncriticaltest

Potential Credential Dumping Via LSASS Process Clone

Detects a suspicious LSASS process process clone that could be a sign of credential dumping activity

WindowsProcess Creation
TA0006 · Credential AccessT1003 · OS Credential DumpingT1003.001 · LSASS Memory
Florian Roth (Nextron Systems)+1Sat Nov 27windows
Detectionmediumtest

Potential Mftrace.EXE Abuse

Detects child processes of the "Trace log generation tool for Media Foundation Tools" (Mftrace.exe) which can abused to execute arbitrary binaries.

WindowsProcess Creation
TA0005 · Defense EvasionT1127 · Trusted Developer Utilities Proxy Execution
Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)Thu Jun 09windows
Detectionmediumexperimental

Windows Default Domain GPO Modification via GPME

Detects the use of the Group Policy Management Editor (GPME) to modify Default Domain or Default Domain Controllers Group Policy Objects (GPOs). Adversaries may leverage GPME to make stealthy changes in these default GPOs to deploy malicious GPOs configurations across the domain without raising suspicion.

WindowsProcess Creation
TA0005 · Defense EvasionTA0004 · Privilege EscalationT1484.001 · Group Policy Modification
TropChaudSat Nov 22windows
Detectionhightest

MMC20 Lateral Movement

Detects MMC20.Application Lateral Movement; specifically looks for the spawning of the parent MMC.exe with a command line of "-Embedding" as a child of svchost.exe

WindowsProcess Creation
TA0002 · ExecutionTA0008 · Lateral MovementT1021.003 · Distributed Component Object Model
(Security Risk Advisors) - rule; Teymur KheirkhabarovWed Mar 04windows
Detectionhighexperimental

MMC Executing Files with Reversed Extensions Using RTLO Abuse

Detects malicious behavior where the MMC utility (`mmc.exe`) executes files with reversed extensions caused by Right-to-Left Override (RLO) abuse, disguising them as document formats.

WindowsProcess Creation
TA0002 · ExecutionT1204.002 · Malicious FileTA0005 · Defense EvasionT1218.014 · MMC+1
Swachchhanda Shrawan Poudel (Nextron Systems)Wed Feb 05windows
Detectionhightest

MMC Spawning Windows Shell

Detects a Windows command line executable started from MMC

WindowsProcess Creation
TA0008 · Lateral MovementT1021.003 · Distributed Component Object Model
Karneades+1Mon Aug 05windows
Detectionmediumtest

CodePage Modification Via MODE.COM To Russian Language

Detects a CodePage modification using the "mode.com" utility to Russian language. This behavior has been used by threat actors behind Dharma ransomware.

WindowsProcess Creation
TA0005 · Defense EvasionT1036 · Masquerading
Joseliyo SanchezWed Jan 17windows
Detectionhightest

Potential Suspicious Mofcomp Execution

Detects execution of the "mofcomp" utility as a child of a suspicious shell or script running utility or by having a suspicious path in the commandline. The "mofcomp" utility parses a file containing MOF statements and adds the classes and class instances defined in the file to the WMI repository. Attackers abuse this utility to install malicious MOF scripts

WindowsProcess Creation
TA0005 · Defense EvasionT1218 · System Binary Proxy Execution
Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)Tue Jul 12windows
Detectionhightest

Potential Mpclient.DLL Sideloading Via Defender Binaries

Detects potential sideloading of "mpclient.dll" by Windows Defender processes ("MpCmdRun" and "NisSrv") from their non-default directory.

WindowsProcess Creation
TA0004 · Privilege EscalationTA0003 · PersistenceTA0005 · Defense EvasionT1574.001 · DLL Search Order Hijacking
Bhabesh RajMon Aug 01windows
Detectionhightest

File Download Via Windows Defender MpCmpRun.EXE

Detects the use of Windows Defender MpCmdRun.EXE to download files

WindowsProcess Creation
TA0005 · Defense EvasionT1218 · System Binary Proxy ExecutionTA0011 · Command and ControlT1105 · Ingress Tool Transfer
Matthew MatchenFri Sep 04windows
Detectionhightest

Windows Defender Definition Files Removed

Adversaries may disable security tools to avoid possible detection of their tools and activities by removing Windows Defender Definition Files

WindowsProcess Creation
TA0005 · Defense EvasionT1562.001 · Disable or Modify Tools
François HubautWed Jul 07windows
Detectionmediumtest

Suspicious Msbuild Execution By Uncommon Parent Process

Detects suspicious execution of 'Msbuild.exe' by a uncommon parent process

WindowsProcess Creation
TA0005 · Defense Evasion
François HubautThu Nov 17windows
Detectionhightest

MSDT Execution Via Answer File

Detects execution of "msdt.exe" using an answer file which is simulating the legitimate way of calling msdt via "pcwrun.exe" (For example from the compatibility tab).

WindowsProcess Creation
TA0005 · Defense EvasionT1218 · System Binary Proxy ExecutionTA0002 · Execution
Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)Mon Jun 13windows
Detectionhightest

Potential Arbitrary Command Execution Using Msdt.EXE

Detects processes leveraging the "ms-msdt" handler or the "msdt.exe" binary to execute arbitrary commands as seen in the follina (CVE-2022-30190) vulnerability

WindowsProcess Creation
TA0005 · Defense EvasionT1202 · Indirect Command Execution
Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)Sun May 29windows
Detectionmediumtest

Suspicious Cabinet File Execution Via Msdt.EXE

Detects execution of msdt.exe using the "cab" flag which could indicates suspicious diagcab files with embedded answer files leveraging CVE-2022-30190

WindowsProcess Creation
TA0005 · Defense EvasionT1202 · Indirect Command Execution
Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)+2Tue Jun 21windows
Detectionhightest

Suspicious MSDT Parent Process

Detects msdt.exe executed by a suspicious parent as seen in CVE-2022-30190 / Follina exploitation

WindowsProcess Creation
TA0005 · Defense EvasionT1036 · MasqueradingT1218 · System Binary Proxy Execution
Nextron SystemsWed Jun 01windows
Detectionmediumtest

Arbitrary File Download Via MSEDGE_PROXY.EXE

Detects usage of "msedge_proxy.exe" to download arbitrary files

WindowsProcess Creation
TA0005 · Defense EvasionTA0002 · ExecutionT1218 · System Binary Proxy Execution
Swachchhanda Shrawan PoudelThu Nov 09windows
Detectionhightest

Remotely Hosted HTA File Executed Via Mshta.EXE

Detects execution of the "mshta" utility with an argument containing the "http" keyword, which could indicate that an attacker is executing a remotely hosted malicious hta file

WindowsProcess Creation
TA0005 · Defense EvasionTA0002 · ExecutionT1218.005 · Mshta
Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)Mon Aug 08windows
Detectionmediumtest

Wscript Shell Run In CommandLine

Detects the presence of the keywords "Wscript", "Shell" and "Run" in the command, which could indicate a suspicious activity

WindowsProcess Creation
TA0002 · ExecutionT1059 · Command and Scripting Interpreter
Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)Wed Aug 31windows
Detectionhightest

Suspicious JavaScript Execution Via Mshta.EXE

Detects execution of javascript code using "mshta.exe".

WindowsProcess Creation
TA0005 · Defense EvasionT1218.005 · Mshta
E.M. Anhaus (originally from Atomic Blue Detections+2Thu Oct 24windows
Detectionhightest

Potential LethalHTA Technique Execution

Detects potential LethalHTA technique where the "mshta.exe" is spawned by an "svchost.exe" process

WindowsProcess Creation
TA0005 · Defense EvasionT1218.005 · Mshta
Markus NeisThu Jun 07windows
Detectionhightest

Suspicious MSHTA Child Process

Detects a suspicious process spawning from an "mshta.exe" process, which could be indicative of a malicious HTA script execution

WindowsProcess Creation
TA0005 · Defense EvasionT1218.005 · Mshta2013-02-003 · CAR 2013-02-0032013-03-001 · CAR 2013-03-001+1
Michael HaagWed Jan 16windows
Detectionhightest

MSHTA Execution with Suspicious File Extensions

Detects execution of mshta.exe with file types that looks like they do not typically represent HTA (HTML Application) content, such as .png, .jpg, .zip, .pdf, and others, which are often polyglots. MSHTA is a legitimate Windows utility for executing HTML Applications containing VBScript or JScript. Threat actors often abuse this lolbin utility to download and execute malicious scripts disguised as benign files or hosted under misleading extensions to evade detection.

WindowsProcess Creation
TA0005 · Defense EvasionT1140 · Deobfuscate/Decode Files or InformationT1218.005 · MshtaTA0002 · Execution+2
Diego Perez+3Fri Feb 22windows
Detectionhightest

Suspicious Mshta.EXE Execution Patterns

Detects suspicious mshta process execution patterns

WindowsProcess Creation
TA0002 · ExecutionT1106 · Native API
Florian Roth (Nextron Systems)+1Sat Jul 17windows
Detectionmediumtest

DllUnregisterServer Function Call Via Msiexec.EXE

Detects MsiExec loading a DLL and calling its DllUnregisterServer function

WindowsProcess Creation
TA0005 · Defense EvasionT1218.007 · Msiexec
François HubautSun Apr 24windows
Detectionmediumtest

Suspicious MsiExec Embedding Parent

Adversaries may abuse msiexec.exe to proxy the execution of malicious payloads

WindowsProcess Creation
T1218.007 · MsiexecTA0005 · Defense Evasion
François HubautSat Apr 16windows
Detectionmediumtest

Suspicious Msiexec Execute Arbitrary DLL

Adversaries may abuse msiexec.exe to proxy execution of malicious payloads. Msiexec.exe is the command-line utility for the Windows Installer and is thus commonly associated with executing installation packages (.msi)

WindowsProcess Creation
TA0005 · Defense EvasionT1218.007 · Msiexec
François HubautSun Jan 16windows
Detectionmediumtest

Msiexec Quiet Installation

Adversaries may abuse msiexec.exe to proxy execution of malicious payloads. Msiexec.exe is the command-line utility for the Windows Installer and is thus commonly associated with executing installation packages (.msi)

WindowsProcess Creation
TA0005 · Defense EvasionT1218.007 · Msiexec
François HubautSun Jan 16windows
Detectionmediumtest

Suspicious Msiexec Quiet Install From Remote Location

Detects usage of Msiexec.exe to install packages hosted remotely quietly

WindowsProcess Creation
TA0005 · Defense EvasionT1218.007 · Msiexec
Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)Fri Oct 28windows
Detectionhightest

Potential MsiExec Masquerading

Detects the execution of msiexec.exe from an uncommon directory

WindowsProcess Creation
TA0005 · Defense EvasionT1036.005 · Match Legitimate Name or Location
Florian Roth (Nextron Systems)Thu Nov 14windows
Detectionmediumtest

MsiExec Web Install

Detects suspicious msiexec process starts with web addresses as parameter

WindowsProcess Creation
TA0005 · Defense EvasionT1218.007 · MsiexecTA0011 · Command and ControlT1105 · Ingress Tool Transfer
Florian Roth (Nextron Systems)Fri Feb 09windows
Detectionlowexperimental

Windows MSIX Package Support Framework AI_STUBS Execution

Detects execution of Advanced Installer MSIX Package Support Framework (PSF) components, specifically AI_STUBS executables with original filename 'popupwrapper.exe'. This activity may indicate malicious MSIX packages build with Advanced Installer leveraging the Package Support Framework to bypass application control restrictions.

WindowsProcess Creation
TA0005 · Defense EvasionTA0002 · ExecutionT1218 · System Binary Proxy ExecutionT1553.005 · Mark-of-the-Web Bypass+1
Michael Haag+1Mon Nov 03windows
Detectionmediumtest

Arbitrary File Download Via MSOHTMED.EXE

Detects usage of "MSOHTMED" to download arbitrary files

WindowsProcess Creation
TA0005 · Defense EvasionTA0002 · ExecutionT1218 · System Binary Proxy Execution
Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)Fri Aug 19windows
Detectionmediumtest

Arbitrary File Download Via MSPUB.EXE

Detects usage of "MSPUB" (Microsoft Publisher) to download arbitrary files

WindowsProcess Creation
TA0005 · Defense EvasionTA0002 · ExecutionT1218 · System Binary Proxy Execution
Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)Fri Aug 19windows
Detectionhightest

Potential Process Injection Via Msra.EXE

Detects potential process injection via Microsoft Remote Asssistance (Msra.exe) by looking at suspicious child processes spawned from the aforementioned process. It has been a target used by many threat actors and used for discovery and persistence tactics

WindowsProcess Creation
TA0004 · Privilege EscalationTA0005 · Defense EvasionT1055 · Process Injection
Alexander McDonaldFri Jun 24windows
Detectionmediumtest

Detection of PowerShell Execution via Sqlps.exe

This rule detects execution of a PowerShell code through the sqlps.exe utility, which is included in the standard set of utilities supplied with the MSSQL Server. Script blocks are not logged in this case, so this utility helps to bypass protection mechanisms based on the analysis of these logs.

WindowsProcess Creation
TA0002 · ExecutionT1059.001 · PowerShellTA0005 · Defense EvasionT1127 · Trusted Developer Utilities Proxy Execution
Agro oscd.communitySat Oct 10windows
Detectionmediumtest

SQL Client Tools PowerShell Session Detection

This rule detects execution of a PowerShell code through the sqltoolsps.exe utility, which is included in the standard set of utilities supplied with the Microsoft SQL Server Management studio. Script blocks are not logged in this case, so this utility helps to bypass protection mechanisms based on the analysis of these logs.

WindowsProcess Creation
TA0002 · ExecutionT1059.001 · PowerShellTA0005 · Defense EvasionT1127 · Trusted Developer Utilities Proxy Execution
Agro oscd.communitlyTue Oct 13windows
Detectionhightest

Suspicious Child Process Of SQL Server

Detects suspicious child processes of the SQLServer process. This could indicate potential RCE or SQL Injection.

WindowsProcess Creation
T1505.003 · Web ShellT1190 · Exploit Public-Facing ApplicationTA0001 · Initial AccessTA0003 · Persistence+1
FPT.EagleEye Team+1Fri Dec 11windows
Detectioncriticaltest

Suspicious Child Process Of Veeam Dabatase

Detects suspicious child processes of the Veeam service process. This could indicate potential RCE or SQL Injection.

WindowsProcess Creation
TA0001 · Initial AccessTA0003 · PersistenceTA0004 · Privilege Escalation
Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)Thu May 04windows
Detectionhightest

Potential MSTSC Shadowing Activity

Detects RDP session hijacking by using MSTSC shadowing

WindowsProcess Creation
TA0008 · Lateral MovementT1563.002 · RDP Hijacking
Florian Roth (Nextron Systems)Fri Jan 24windows
Detectionmediumtest

New Remote Desktop Connection Initiated Via Mstsc.EXE

Detects the usage of "mstsc.exe" with the "/v" flag to initiate a connection to a remote server. Adversaries may use valid accounts to log into a computer using the Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP). The adversary may then perform actions as the logged-on user.

WindowsProcess Creation
TA0008 · Lateral MovementT1021.001 · Remote Desktop Protocol
François HubautFri Jan 07windows
Detectionlowtest

Mstsc.EXE Execution With Local RDP File

Detects potential RDP connection via Mstsc using a local ".rdp" file

WindowsProcess Creation
TA0011 · Command and Controlattack.t1219.002
Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)+1Tue Apr 18windows
Detectionhightest

Suspicious Mstsc.EXE Execution With Local RDP File

Detects potential RDP connection via Mstsc using a local ".rdp" file located in suspicious locations.

WindowsProcess Creation
TA0011 · Command and Controlattack.t1219.002
Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)Tue Apr 18windows
Detectionhightest

Mstsc.EXE Execution From Uncommon Parent

Detects potential RDP connection via Mstsc using a local ".rdp" file located in suspicious locations.

WindowsProcess Creation
TA0008 · Lateral Movement
Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)Tue Apr 18windows